<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"><channel><title>Moss &amp; Scale: Reptiles and amphibians, explained with a wink</title><description>Play a quick memory game to unlock clear, sourced articles on reptiles and amphibians: lizards, snakes, turtles, frogs, salamanders and more.</description><link>https://goodforanimals.com/</link><language>en-us</language><item><title>How old is an Aldabra giant tortoise? Records, rings and guesses</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/aldabra-giant-tortoise/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/aldabra-giant-tortoise/</guid><description>Aldabra giant tortoises are said to live well past 100 years, but proving an age is hard. Here is how ages are estimated and why the numbers carry doubt.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Turtles, Tortoises and Crocodilians</category></item><item><title>Alligator or crocodile? How to tell the American alligator apart</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/american-alligator/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/american-alligator/</guid><description>Snout shape, hidden teeth, color and habitat help tell an American alligator from a crocodile. Here is how each clue works and where it can fail.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Turtles, Tortoises and Crocodilians</category></item><item><title>From tadpole to bullfrog: the long road of metamorphosis</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/american-bullfrog/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/american-bullfrog/</guid><description>An American bullfrog tadpole can spend a year or more in the water before it becomes a frog. Here is the life cycle, stage by stage, and where it is invasive.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Frogs and Toads</category></item><item><title>Is a toad a frog? What the American toad shows</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/american-toad/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/american-toad/</guid><description>Every toad is a frog, yet &apos;toad&apos; still means something. The American toad tests the old rules about skin, legs, teeth and eggs.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Frogs and Toads</category></item><item><title>How an axolotl regrows a limb, and what scientists want to learn</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/axolotl/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/axolotl/</guid><description>An axolotl regrows a lost limb from a bud of cells called a blastema, with no scar. Here is how it works, what scientists study and where it stops.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Salamanders, Newts and Caecilians</category></item><item><title>A boa constrictor&apos;s squeeze seems to work by stopping blood flow</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/boa-constrictor/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/boa-constrictor/</guid><description>A 2015 study found that a boa&apos;s squeeze stops blood flow in rats. See what it measured and what the research has not yet shown.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Snakes: Senses and Strategies</category></item><item><title>Why the Chinese giant salamander is Critically Endangered</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/chinese-giant-salamander/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/chinese-giant-salamander/</guid><description>Millions of giant salamanders live on farms in China, yet wild ones are Critically Endangered. Here is what threatens them and what experts propose.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Salamanders, Newts and Caecilians</category></item><item><title>Running on water: how the common basilisk stays on top</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/common-basilisk/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/common-basilisk/</guid><description>The common basilisk runs across water on two legs by slapping, stroking and pulling its feet free. See how it works and why small ones do it best.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Lizards: Tricks and Traits</category></item><item><title>The common flying dragon glides on a wing made of ribs</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/common-flying-dragon/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/common-flying-dragon/</guid><description>The common flying dragon glides between trees on skin stretched over its own ribs. Here is how the wing works, how far the glides go and what we know.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Lizards: Tricks and Traits</category></item><item><title>Why garter snakes give birth to live young, not eggs</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/common-garter-snake/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/common-garter-snake/</guid><description>Common garter snakes bear live young, sometimes dozens at once. Here is how that works, why cold climates may favor it, and what is still debated.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Snakes: Senses and Strategies</category></item><item><title>What turns a corn snake&apos;s eyes blue before it sheds?</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/corn-snake/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/corn-snake/</guid><description>A corn snake sheds its skin in one piece, and its eyes turn blue first. Here is what happens in the skin and the clear eye cap, and what scientists measured.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Snakes: Senses and Strategies</category></item><item><title>Is the cottonmouth as aggressive as people say?</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/cottonmouth/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/cottonmouth/</guid><description>Cottonmouths are called aggressive, boat-boarding chasers. See what a field test, wildlife agencies and herpetologists say about the myths.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Snakes: Senses and Strategies</category></item><item><title>Darwin&apos;s frog dads raise their young inside a vocal sac</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/darwins-frog/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/darwins-frog/</guid><description>Male Darwin&apos;s frogs take their young into a throat pouch and carry them for weeks. Here is how it works, where sources differ, and why it is Endangered.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Frogs and Toads</category></item><item><title>Eastern box turtle shell: what it is made of and how it closes</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/eastern-box-turtle/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/eastern-box-turtle/</guid><description>An eastern box turtle&apos;s shell is part of its skeleton, and a hinge in the belly plate lets it close up. Here is how the shell is built and what it can do.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Turtles, Tortoises and Crocodilians</category></item><item><title>Why does a five-lined skink drop its own tail?</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/five-lined-skink/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/five-lined-skink/</guid><description>A five-lined skink can shed its tail to escape a predator. See how the break works, why young skinks have blue tails and how the tail regrows.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Lizards: Tricks and Traits</category></item><item><title>Fleischmann&apos;s glass frog hides its blood to look see-through</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/fleischmanns-glass-frog/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/fleischmanns-glass-frog/</guid><description>Resting Fleischmann&apos;s glass frogs pack about 89% of their red blood cells into a mirrored liver, which makes them far more see-through. Here is how it works.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Frogs and Toads</category></item><item><title>Gharial: an old-looking lineage built for fish and rivers</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/gharial/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/gharial/</guid><description>The gharial&apos;s extremely long, thin snout suits fish, not force, and scientists still argue about its place on the family tree. Here is what studies say.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Turtles, Tortoises and Crocodilians</category></item><item><title>Venomous lizards exist: the Gila monster and its chewing bite</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/gila-monster/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/gila-monster/</guid><description>The Gila monster is a venomous lizard. Its venom glands sit in the lower jaw, and it delivers venom by chewing, not by injecting like a snake.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Lizards: Tricks and Traits</category></item><item><title>Snake Island: what isolation did to the golden lancehead</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/golden-lancehead/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/golden-lancehead/</guid><description>The golden lancehead lives on one small Brazilian island and nowhere else. See how isolation shaped its diet, its venom and its fragile future.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Snakes: Senses and Strategies</category></item><item><title>Golden poison frog: where the poison really comes from</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/golden-poison-frog/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/golden-poison-frog/</guid><description>The golden poison frog seems not to make its own toxin. Here is what sources say about its diet, its bright skin and how it avoids poisoning itself.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Frogs and Toads</category></item><item><title>Goliath frog: how big is the biggest frog, really?</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/goliath-frog/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/goliath-frog/</guid><description>Goliath frogs are the largest frogs, roughly 25 to 40 times longer than the smallest known frog. Here are the numbers, the sources and a nest-building idea.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Frogs and Toads</category></item><item><title>Why warm sand means more female green sea turtles</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/green-sea-turtle/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/green-sea-turtle/</guid><description>Nest temperature decides whether green sea turtle hatchlings are male or female, and warm sand gives more females. Here is the evidence and the caveats.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Turtles, Tortoises and Crocodilians</category></item><item><title>Why the hellbender needs cold, fast, clean water to breathe</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/hellbender/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/hellbender/</guid><description>The hellbender, one of North America&apos;s largest salamanders, breathes through folded skin, so it needs cold, fast, clean streams. Here is how that shapes it.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Salamanders, Newts and Caecilians</category></item><item><title>How king cobra venom became a toxin cocktail</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/king-cobra/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/king-cobra/</guid><description>How did snake venom evolve? Using the king cobra&apos;s genome and venom, see how old genes became a toxin cocktail, and where scientists still disagree.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Snakes: Senses and Strategies</category></item><item><title>Why is the Komodo dragon so big? Islands, ancestors and deer</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/komodo-dragon/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/komodo-dragon/</guid><description>The Komodo dragon is the largest living lizard. Is it an island giant? Fossils, island sizes and a deer-heavy diet give a more complicated answer.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Lizards: Tricks and Traits</category></item><item><title>Loggerhead sea turtles: a magnetic map back to the birth beach</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/loggerhead-sea-turtle/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/loggerhead-sea-turtle/</guid><description>Loggerhead sea turtles seem to steer by Earth&apos;s magnetic field and may return to nest near where they hatched. Here is what the studies show.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Turtles, Tortoises and Crocodilians</category></item><item><title>Marine iguana: how a lizard feeds in the sea and sneezes out salt</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/marine-iguana/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/marine-iguana/</guid><description>The marine iguana grazes on algae in the cold Pacific, then sneezes out the extra salt. Here is how it feeds, copes with famine and why it is Vulnerable.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Lizards: Tricks and Traits</category></item><item><title>Mudpuppy: a salamander that keeps its gills for life</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/mudpuppy/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/mudpuppy/</guid><description>The mudpuppy keeps feathery red gills for life and never metamorphoses, even when researchers try drugs. Here is what staying young means for this salamander.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Salamanders, Newts and Caecilians</category></item><item><title>Nile crocodile mothers guard nests and answer hatchling calls</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/nile-crocodile/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/nile-crocodile/</guid><description>Nile crocodile mothers dig hole nests, guard the eggs and dig them up when the hatchlings squeak. Here is what field studies report, and what they do not.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Turtles, Tortoises and Crocodilians</category></item><item><title>How does an olm get by in a cave with so little to eat?</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/olm/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/olm/</guid><description>The olm lives in dark Dinaric Alps caves with skin-covered eyes, a very low energy budget and a possible century-long life. Here is what studies show.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Salamanders, Newts and Caecilians</category></item><item><title>How a painted turtle survives winter under pond ice</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/painted-turtle/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/painted-turtle/</guid><description>Painted turtles can sit in ice-covered ponds for months. Here is what research says about their slow hearts, antacid shells and winter nests.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Turtles, Tortoises and Crocodilians</category></item><item><title>What the chytrid fungus did to the Panamanian golden frog</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/panamanian-golden-frog/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/panamanian-golden-frog/</guid><description>Chytrid fungus is tied to the decline of at least 501 amphibian species. We follow it to one golden frog and mark what is known and what is debated.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Frogs and Toads</category></item><item><title>Panther chameleon color change: crystals, not just camouflage</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/panther-chameleon/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/panther-chameleon/</guid><description>Panther chameleons change color by shifting the spacing of tiny skin crystals. Here is what research shows about how it works and why.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Lizards: Tricks and Traits</category></item><item><title>Red-backed salamander: a forest-floor animal with no lungs</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/red-backed-salamander/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/red-backed-salamander/</guid><description>The red-backed salamander has no lungs and breathes through its skin. See how that works, why it needs damp forest floors, and how it lives.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Salamanders, Newts and Caecilians</category></item><item><title>What is a caecilian? The ringed caecilian, explained</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/ringed-caecilian/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/ringed-caecilian/</guid><description>Caecilians are legless, burrowing amphibians. Meet the ringed caecilian of South America: its milk-feeding mothers, its odd glands, and what is unknown.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Salamanders, Newts and Caecilians</category></item><item><title>The rough-skinned newt, its toxin and the snake that eats it</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/rough-skinned-newt/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/rough-skinned-newt/</guid><description>The rough-skinned newt carries tetrodotoxin, and some garter snakes evolved to eat newts anyway. Here is how that arms race works and what it costs.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Salamanders, Newts and Caecilians</category></item><item><title>Saltwater crocodile bite force: what was actually measured</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/saltwater-crocodile/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/turtles-crocodilians/saltwater-crocodile/</guid><description>A 2012 study&apos;s authors report the strongest bite measured in any animal, from a saltwater crocodile. Here is how it was done and what the numbers mean.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Turtles, Tortoises and Crocodilians</category></item><item><title>The sidewinder&apos;s sideways trick on loose sand</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/sidewinder/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/sidewinder/</guid><description>How does a sidewinder rattlesnake travel on loose sand? Lab studies show how lifted and planted body sections work, even on steep slopes and vinyl floors.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Snakes: Senses and Strategies</category></item><item><title>The spotted salamander&apos;s rainy-night walk to the breeding pool</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/spotted-salamander/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/salamanders-newts-caecilians/spotted-salamander/</guid><description>Spotted salamanders spend most of the year underground, then walk to fishless pools on warm, rainy spring nights. Here is what triggers the trip.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Salamanders, Newts and Caecilians</category></item><item><title>Male spring peepers: how the sound is made and who stays silent</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/spring-peeper/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/spring-peeper/</guid><description>Only male spring peepers call. Here is what sources say about the vocal sac, the chorus, the aggressive trill and the silent males that sit nearby.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Frogs and Toads</category></item><item><title>How a thorny devil collects and drinks water with its skin</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/thorny-devil/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/thorny-devil/</guid><description>The thorny devil of the Australian desert collects water in tiny skin channels and moves it to its mouth. Here is what studies show and where sources disagree.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Lizards: Tricks and Traits</category></item><item><title>How a tokay gecko sticks to glass without any glue</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/tokay-gecko/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/lizards/tokay-gecko/</guid><description>Tokay gecko feet cling with billions of microscopic hair tips and weak molecular attraction, not glue or suction. Here is how the grip works.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Lizards: Tricks and Traits</category></item><item><title>How a western diamondback rattlesnake senses heat</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/western-diamondback-rattlesnake/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/western-diamondback-rattlesnake/</guid><description>Western diamondback rattlesnakes sense warmth with two facial pits. See how a thin membrane and a heat-sensitive protein feed a blurry thermal picture.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Snakes: Senses and Strategies</category></item><item><title>How wood frogs freeze in winter and wake up in spring</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/wood-frog/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/frogs-toads/wood-frog/</guid><description>Wood frogs let ice form in their bodies, stop their hearts and thaw out in spring. Here is what researchers know about the sugar, urea and limits.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Frogs and Toads</category></item><item><title>The yellow-bellied sea snake and a life spent drifting at sea</title><link>https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/yellow-bellied-sea-snake/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://goodforanimals.com/snakes/yellow-bellied-sea-snake/</guid><description>The yellow-bellied sea snake lives in the open ocean. See how it travels, feeds, drinks and breathes, and where the sources disagree.</description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Snakes: Senses and Strategies</category></item></channel></rss>